Key Takeaways
- Slip-and-Fall Claims Are the Most Common Liability Threat for Texas Churches
High foot traffic during services and events makes churches especially vulnerable to bodily injury claims. General liability coverage is the foundation that keeps these situations from becoming budget killers. - Pastoral Counseling Creates a Unique and Often Overlooked Liability Exposure
Even well-intended counseling can result in claims of emotional harm or negligence. Professional or pastoral liability insurance helps protect churches from the legal costs tied to counseling-related allegations, even when claims are unfounded. - Abuse and Misconduct Allegations Require Both Prevention and Insurance Protection
Allegations involving children or vulnerable adults can financially and reputationally devastate a church. Background checks, clear policies, and abuse and molestation liability coverage work together to protect the congregation, leadership, and ministry resources.
For more information on this topic, see our FAQ section at the bottom of the page.
Pastor Robert had always been proud of his church in Waco. The congregation had grown steadily over the years, becoming a hub for community events, worship services, and outreach programs. But one Sunday morning, an accident turned their peaceful gathering into a costly lesson. A member of the congregation slipped on a wet floor near the entrance and hit their head on the tile. This fall meant the gentleman suffered a serious physical injury that kept them from working for a couple of months. The resulting medical bills and lost income were substantial.
Unfortunately, this newer member of the congregation decided that they need to obtain legal representation to recover the cost of the medical bills and lost wages. The lawyer decided that he needed more than that and the lawsuit was filed. Unfortunately for Pastor Robert's church, this meant that they had to defend the lawsuit. They reached out to their insurance company who would prove to be a valuable partner. The amount of the legal fees alone were a wake-up call for Pastor Robert and his church leadership—they needed to take a closer look at their liability coverage.
Like Pastor Robert’s church, many Texas churches face liability risks that can lead to significant financial challenges if they’re not prepared. Let’s explore the top three risks churches encounter and how the right coverage can help address them. While these three are not the only risks that your liability insurance policies should cover, they are a great example for where an ounce or prevention is better than a pound of cure!

Slip and Fall Accidents: A Common and Costly Risk
Slip-and-fall accidents are one of the most frequent liability claims that churches face. With so many people gathering for services, potlucks, weddings, and community events, churches naturally experience high foot traffic. Wet floors, uneven pavement, or poorly maintained walkways can easily lead to accidental injuries when some slips and falls. For Pastor Robert’s church, that one wet spot near the entrance turned into an expensive problem, as the injured person filed a lawsuit for medical expenses and lost wages.
For Texas churches, the financial impact of these claims can be significant. To reduce the risk, regular property inspections are key. Addressing hazards such as slippery floors, broken handrails, or poorly lit walkways can help prevent accidents. Additionally, having general liability insurance with coverage for bodily injury claims is essential. This type of policy can cover medical bills, legal fees, and potential settlements, protecting the church’s budget from unexpected costs.
Church general liability insurance policies are a cornerstone of coverage for Texas churches. They are the first, basic building block of securing adequate coverage. It's also important to remember that they are not the only liability insurance policy that your church needs.

Counseling Mistakes: A Risk for Pastoral Leaders
Many pastors, like Robert, offer counseling to members of their congregation. Whether it’s marital advice, grief counseling, or spiritual guidance, these sessions are often part of a church’s ministry. However, counseling comes with risks. If a congregant feels emotionally harmed or believes they received negligent advice, they can file a lawsuit. As with all types of lawsuits, it must be defended even if you do not believe that it is a valid claim.
Pastor Robert had heard of a nearby church that faced such a claim. The pastor had offered counseling to a couple, but when their relationship didn’t improve, they filed a lawsuit, alleging emotional harm and improper guidance. Without professional liability coverage, the church had to cover legal fees out of pocket.
To avoid similar issues, churches can add professional liability insurance, often referred to as pastoral liability. This coverage helps protect against claims of negligence or harm stemming from counseling services while also helping the church cover those defense costs that can rack up quickly. It’s also a good idea for pastors and staff to receive training in counseling practices to help manage expectations and reduce risks.
Molestation or Abuse Allegations: Protecting the Vulnerable
Churches are trusted places where families bring their children for care, teaching, and spiritual growth. Unfortunately, this trust can also expose churches to one of the most serious liability risks: allegations of sexual abuse or misconduct. It feels like every time you turn around, there is a church in the news somewhere for these types of damages. Even if it turns out to be an unsubstantiated claim, they can result in legal battles, settlements, and damage to the church’s reputation.
Pastor Robert’s church worked closely with youth in their outreach programs, which made this type of risk a concern. He knew of another church in Texas that faced allegations against a volunteer, leading to both a costly legal case and a strain on the congregation’s faith in their leadership.
To address this risk, churches should conduct background checks on all staff and volunteers who work with children or vulnerable adults. They should also deploy clear policies and training programs to help create a safe environment. Additionally, abuse and molestation liability insurance provides financial protection, covering legal defense costs, settlements, and other expenses related to claims.
How to Address These Risks with Customized Coverage
After his church’s slip-and-fall incident, Pastor Robert worked with an experienced church insurance specialist to review their policies. He learned that addressing liability risks isn’t just about fixing physical hazards—it’s about having the right coverage to protect the church from the unexpected. General liability policies are great, but they do not provide the types of coverage needed for all liability risk exposure.
For Texas churches, conducting regular risk assessments is a great starting point. This includes identifying potential hazards, reviewing policies for exclusions, and evaluating areas where coverage or coverage limits might need to be expanded. Working with a specialist who understands the unique needs of churches can make a significant difference in finding the right solutions.
Protecting Your Church with True Texas Church Insurance
Pastor Robert’s experience was a reminder that liability risks are a reality for churches, no matter their size or location. From slip-and-fall accidents to counseling-related claims and allegations of abuse, these risks can put a church’s finances and reputation on the line. Having a great church insurance company to take care of the legal defense, judgements or settlements, and reputation management can go a long way to makings sure that your Texas church or religious organization can continue to serve your community well whether it is in Waco or somewhere else in our great state.
True Texas Church Insurance, offered exclusively by Insurance For Texans, provides customized solutions tailored to the specific needs of local Texas churches. Our experienced insurance agents have worked with congregations of all sizes across the state to help protect their ministries with coverage that addresses their unique risks and needs. We understand how to help church leaders like Pastor Robert play a critical role in making sure that your church can thrive in a litigious environment.
Click the button below to connect with a church insurance specialist and learn how to safeguard your church from liability risks while keeping your ministry thriving.
Frequently Asked Questions
Isn’t general liability insurance enough to protect a church?
General liability is the starting point, but it doesn’t cover everything. Counseling-related claims, leadership decisions, and abuse allegations typically fall outside basic liability policies and require additional coverage such as professional liability or abuse and molestation endorsements.
Why do churches need professional liability insurance for counseling?
Pastors and church leaders often provide guidance during emotionally sensitive situations. If a congregant believes that advice caused harm, professional liability coverage helps pay for legal defense and potential settlements, protecting both the pastor and the church.
How can churches reduce liability risks beyond buying insurance?
Regular risk assessments, property maintenance, staff and volunteer training, and thorough background checks greatly reduce exposure. Insurance handles the financial fallout, but strong procedures and policies help prevent claims from happening in the first place.


